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PUBLIC USE OF LANDS, Oregon Revised Statutes, 1997
105.672 Definitions for ORS 105.672 to 105.696.
As used in ORS 105.672 to 105.696:
(1) “Charge” means the admission price or fee asked by any
owner in return for permission to enter or go upon the owner's land.
(2) “Harvest” has that meaning given in ORS 164.813.
(3) “Land” includes all real property, whether publicly or
privately owned.
(4) “Owner” means the possessor of any interest in any land,
including but not limited to possession of a fee title. “Owner”
includes a tenant, lessee, occupant or other person in possession of the
land.
(5) “Recreational purposes” includes, but is not limited to,
outdoor activities such as hunting, fishing, swimming, boating, camping,
picnicking, hiking, nature study, outdoor educational activities, waterskiing,
winter sports, viewing or enjoying historical, archaeological, scenic
or scientific sites or volunteering for any public purpose project.
(6) “Special forest products” has that meaning given in ORS
164.813.
(7) “Woodcutting” means the cutting or removal of wood from
land by an individual who has obtained permission from the owner of the
land to cut or remove wood. [1995 c.456 s.1]
105.675 [1971 c.780 s.5; 1987 c.708 s.4; repealed by 1995 c.456
s.9]
105.676 Public policy.
The Legislative Assembly hereby declares it is the public policy of the
State of Oregon to encourage owners of land to make their land available
to the public for recreational purposes, for woodcutting and for the harvest
of special forest products by limiting their liability toward persons
entering thereon for such purposes and by protecting their interests in
their land from the extinguishment of any such interest or the acquisition
by the public of any right to use or continue the use of such land for
recreational purposes, woodcutting or the harvest of special forest products.
[1995 c.456 s.2]
105.677 [1973 c.732 s.2; repealed by 1995 c.456 s.9]
105.680 [1971 c.780 s.6; repealed by 1995 c.456 s.9]
105.682 Liabilities of owner of land used by public for recreational
purposes, woodcutting or harvest of special forest products.
(1) Except as provided by subsection (2) of this section, and subject
to the provisions of ORS 105.688, an owner of land is not liable in contract
or tort for any personal injury, death or property damage that arises
out of the use of the land for recreational purposes, woodcutting or the
harvest of special forest products when the owner of land either directly
or indirectly permits any person to use the land for recreational purposes,
woodcutting or the harvest of special forest products. The limitation
on liability provided by this section applies if the principal purpose
for entry upon the land is for recreational purposes, woodcutting or the
harvest of special forest products, and is not affected if the injury,
death or damage occurs while the person entering land is engaging in activities
other than the use of the land for recreational purposes, woodcutting
or the harvest of special forest products.
(2) This section does not limit the liability of an owner of land for
intentional injury or damage to a person coming onto land for recreational
purposes, woodcutting or the harvest of special forest products. [1995
c.456 s.3]
105.685 [1979 c.434 s.1; 1985 c.375 s.1; repealed by 1995 c.456
s.9]
105.687 [1979 c.434 s.2; repealed by 1995 c.456 s.9]
105.688 Applicability of immunities from liability for owner of
land; restrictions.
(1) Except as specifically provided in ORS 105.672 to 105.696, the immunities
provided by ORS 105.682 apply to:
(a) All public and private lands, including but not limited to lands adjacent
or contiguous to any bodies of water, watercourses or the ocean shore
as defined by ORS 390.605;
(b) All roads, bodies of water, watercourses, rights of way, buildings,
fixtures and structures on the lands described in paragraph (a) of this
subsection; and
(c) All machinery or equipment on the lands described in paragraph (a)
of this subsection.
(2) The immunities provided by ORS 105.682 apply only if:
(a) The owner makes no charge for permission to use the land;
(b) The owner transfers an easement to a public body to use the land;
or
(c) The owner charges no more than $20 per cord for permission to use
the land for woodcutting. [1995 c.456 s.4; 1999 c.872 s.7]
105.689 [1979 c.434 s.3; repealed by 1995 c.456 s.9]
105.691 [1979 c.434 s.4; repealed by 1995 c.456 s.9]
105.692 No right to continued use of land if owner of land permits
use of land; no presumption of dedication or other rights.
(1) An owner of land who either directly or indirectly permits any person
to use the land for recreational purposes, woodcutting or the harvest
of special forest products does not give that person or any other person
a right to continued use of the land for those purposes without the consent
of the owner.
(2) The fact that an owner of land allows the public to use the land for
recreational purposes, woodcutting or the harvest of special forest products
without posting, fencing or otherwise restricting use of the land does
not raise a presumption that the landowner intended to dedicate or otherwise
give over to the public the right to continued use of the land.
(3) Nothing in this section shall be construed to diminish or divert any
public right to use land for recreational purposes acquired by dedication,
prescription, grant, custom or otherwise existing before October 5, 1973.
(4) Nothing in this section shall be construed to diminish or divert any
public right to use land for woodcutting acquired by dedication, prescription,
grant, custom or otherwise existing before October 3, 1979. [1995 c.456
s.5]
105.693 [1979 c.434 s.5; repealed by 1995 c.456 s.9]
105.695 [1979 c.434 s.6; repealed by 1995 c.456 s.9]
105.696 No duty of care or liability created; exercise of care still
required of person using land.
ORS 105.672 to 105.696 do not:
(1) Create a duty of care or basis for liability for personal injury,
death or property damage resulting from the use of land for recreational
purposes, for woodcutting or for the harvest of special forest products.
(2) Relieve a person using the land of another for recreational purposes,
woodcutting or the harvest of special forest products from any obligation
that the person has to exercise care in use of the land in the activities
of the person or from the legal consequences of failure of the person
to exercise that care. [1995 c.456 s.6]
105.697 [1979 c.434 s.7; repealed by 1995 c.456 s.9]
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